AISG Soci

Samuele Rocca           curriculum vitae

 

 

School of Architecture, Ariel University

School of Design, Haifa University.

 

e-mail: roccasam@netvision.net.il

 

TEMI DI RICERCA

Judaism Second Temple Period; Josephus; Hellenistic Judaism; Legal position of Jews in the Roman Empire; military history of the Jews.

 

PUBBLICAZIONI

Riviste internazionali e Proceedings di congressi

1999: “A Hellenistic Columbarium at Ziqim”, Atiqot XXXVIII, 1999, in collaborazione con Boaz Zissu.

2005: “The Book of Judith and Queen Sholmzion”, Materia giudaica X, 1, 2005, pp. 85-98.

2006: “A Jewish Gladiator in Pompeii”, Materia giudaica XI, 2006, pp. 303-313.

2006: “Josephus and the Psalms of Solomon on Herod Messianic Aspirations”, in Z. Rodgers (ed.), Making History: Josephus and Historical Method, Supplements to the Journal for the Study of Judaism 110, Leiden 2006.

2009: “The Jews of Rome and the politics of the Late Republic”, XV World Congress of Jewish Studies, published on line.

2010: “Back to Masada: A Retrospective of a Retrospective, Review of A. Ben Tor, Back to Masada”, Jerusalem, Yad Ben Zvi, 2009, in Zion LXXV, 2010, pp. 505-508.

2010: “Josephus, Suetonius, and Tacitus on the Military Service of the Jews of Rome: Discrimination or Norm?”, Italia XX, 2010, pp. 7-30.

2010: “Diritto Ebraico ed Ebrei nell’Impero Romano, Recensione del libro del Professore A.M. Rabello”, Ebraismo e Diritto. Studi sul Diritto Ebraico e gli Ebrei nell'Impero Romano scelti e raccolti da F. Lucrezi” in Rivista di Diritto Romano X, 2010.

2010: “Ehud Netzer (1934-2010) – In Memoriam”, Henoch XXXII, 2010/2.

2010: “Ehud Netzer (1934-2010) – A Bibliography”, Henoch XXXII, 2010/2.

2011: “The Purposes and Functions of the Synagogue in Late Second Temple Period Judaea: Evidence from Josephus and Archaeological Investigation” in J. Pastor, P. Stern, M. Mor (eds.), Flavius Josephus, Interpretation and History, Supplements to the Journal for the Study of Judaism 146, Leiden 2011.

2014: “The Late Republic and Hasmonean Judaea”, Athenaeum 102, 2014, pp. 47-78.

2014: “Domitian’ Attitude towards the Jews in the Light of his Numismatic Output”, in Zissu, B. (ed.), Israel Numismatic Journal 18, Volume in Memory of Dan Barag, pp. 122-145.

2014: “The Hasmonean State and Rome: A New appraisal”, Revue des Études Juives 172, 2013, pp. 263-295.

2014: “Tourism in the Holy Land in the Crusader Era - the role of Agricultural Output and Manufacturing Activity”, Tourism Economics 20, 2014 (together with Jeffrey Kantor).

2014: “Spatia et Tempora Regis”, The Spatial and Temporal Relationship between the Herodian Ruler and his Palace”, Eretz – Israel 31, Ehud Netzer Book, pp. 386-397.

2014: “The Jews as Minority Group in the Middle and Late Republic”, Scripta Judaica Cracoviensia 12, 2014, pp. 7-24.

2015: “Recensione di Derek J. Penslar, Jews in the Military, A History, Princeton University Press, Princeton (N.J.) 2013”, Rassegna Mensile d’Israel (da pubblicarsi).

2015: “In the Shadow of the Patriarch: The Organization of the Jewish Communities in Roman Italy in Late Antiquity”, Rassegna Mensile d’Israel (da pubblicarsi).

2016: “La Legge di Israele”, in Pierangelo Buongiorno, Raffaele D’Alessio and Natale Rampazzo (eds.), Diritti antichi. Percorsi e confronti, I. Area Mediterranea 1. Oriente, Edizioni Scientifiche Italiane, Napoli 2016, pp. 185-251.

2016: “A Meaningful Statement: King Agrippa II Address to the Jews on the Eve of the War”, Mediterraneo antico, Economie Società Culture.

2016: “From Collegium to Ecclesia: The Changing Outer Framework of the Jewish Communities in Roman Italy”, Proceedings of the Congress Citizenship(s) and Political-Religious Self-Definitions in the Roman Empire, Aix-en-Provence, September 2014.

2016: “The Impact of the Barbarian invasions on the Jews of Roman Italy: New Perspectives”, Scripta Judaica Cracoviensia 14, 2016, 41-56.

2017: “In the Shadow of the Patriarch: The Organization of the Jewish Communities in Roman Italy in Late Antiquity”, Rassegna Mensile d’Israel 83.2-3, 2017, 93-118.

2017: “In the Shadow of the Temple: Depicting the Menorah in Ancient Art”, in F. Leone, La Menorà, culto, storia, e mito, Torino 2017, 128-168.

2017: “Work entries”, in F. Leone, La Menorà, culto, storia, e mito, Torino 2017, 304-326.

2017: “The Collatio and the Future of Rome”, in Iura and Legal Systems 4, 2017, published online, 1-36. (http://www.unisa.it/uploads/14518/opinioni_2017_rocca_pronto.pdf)

2017: “La Collatio ed il futuro di Roma”, in Francesco Lucrezi, Il deposito in diritto ebraico e romano, Studi sulla “Collatio” VIII, 2017, 59-90.

2016: From Human Freedom to Divine Intervention: Agrippa II Address on the Eve of the Jewish War, The Future of Rome: Roman, Greek, Jewish and Christian Visions, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press 2020, 130-154.

2017: “The Jewish War and Rome’s Urban Renewal”, in Printed Matter, Essays, August 2017, Centro Primo Levi New York, Published online (http://primolevicenter.org/printed-matter/the-jewish-war-and-romes-urban-renewal/)

2017: "Recension du livre Hérode, de Mireille Hadas-Lebel, Fayard 2017"; Revue des Études Juives 177, 2018.

2017: “In the Shadow of the Temple: Depicting the Menorah in Ancient Art”, in F. Leone, La Menorà, culto, storia, e mito, Torino 2017, 128-168.

2018: "The Source of Herod's Eagle on the Façade of the Temple: Eastern-Hellenistic or Roman", Israel Numismatic Research 13, 2018, 85-101.

2018: "Herod's Eagle: An Iconographic Study", Mediterraneo antico, Economie Società Culture XXI, 1-2, 477-509.

2019: "Not so bleak - Being Jewish in Flavian Rome", Rivista Zakhor, Rivista di storia degli ebrei d’Italia, Nuova Serie, Vol. 2, 2019, 53-100.

2019: "Masada non cadrà mai più! Il mito di Masada nella cultura politica israeliana", Keshet, Ebraismo, Israele, Cultura, Politica, XVI, 1-2, 2019, 25-37.

2019: "Foreigners at Home: The Historical Geography and Demography of the Jews of Ancient Rome". Ancient Cities, 1 - Roman Imperial Cities in the East and in Central-Southern Italy. Edited by Nathanel Andreade, Carlo Marcaccini, Giulia Marconi, Donata Violante. Rome: L'Erma di Bretschneider: 438-467.

2019: "From Collegium to Ecclesia: The Changing Outer Framework of the Jewish Communities in Roman Italy". In the Crucible of Empire, The Impact of Roman Citizenship upon Greeks, Jews and Christians, Interdisciplinary Studies in Ancient Culture and Religion 21. Edited by Jonathan Price and Katell Berthelot. Leuven: Peeters Publishers (2019), 217-248.

2019: “Vespasian and Titus came out crowned with laurel, and clothed in those ancient purple habits (Josephus, War VII.124)”, in The Arch of Titus, From Jerusalem to Rome and Back, edited by Steven Fine and Jacob Wisse, Brill 2021, 43-53.

2020: "The Liturgical Language of the Jews in Roman Italy", Materia giudaica XXV (2020), 1-18.

2020: Recensione del libro Il mistero del Tempio, La rivolta ebraica sotto Traiano, Piccoli Saggi 61, Roma, Salerno editrice 2018, di Livia Capponi, Rassegna Mensile d’Israel 86 (2021).

2020: "The Legions of Cannae, The First Professional Army of the Roman Republic", Nuova Antologia Militare (NAM 2, 6, 2021), 93-122.

2021: "Now These Are the Names, The Names of the Jews of Imperial Rome as Mirror of their Urban Identity", The Ancient City 2, Amministrazione, vita politica, cultura e società della città antica (Potenza, June 24-26, 2018). Rome: L'Erma di Bretschneider: 109-133.

2021: "There was a middle ruling class amongst the Jews of Roman Italy? An elaboration of the thesis of Paul Veyne", Social History of the Jews in Antiquity, Studies in Dialogue with Albert Baumgarten, Texts and Studies in Ancient Judaism 185, Edited by Michal Bar-Asher Siegal and Jonathan Ben-Dov, Tübingen 2021.

2023: “Salomè Alessandra, Tigrane II, e Roma, un trattato inedito di alleanza tra la Repubblica Romana e la Giudea tramandato da Josippon”, Codex 4, 2023, 175-192.

2024: “Sharing the Burden: Jewish Soldiers in the Roman Army in the Second and Third Centuries CE”, AJS Review 49, 2025, 450-473

2024: “Revisiting the Tomb of the Maccabees”, Antico Oriente Mediterraneo – Mediterranean Ancient East 1, 2024, 54-87.

2024: “A Jewish Gladiator at Pompeii - Reassessing the Evidence”, Images: A Journal of Jewish Art and Visual Culture 17, 2024, 1-30

2024: “The Depiction of the Jewish Warrior and His Weapons on the Judaea Capta Coinage”, RUHM - Revista Universitaria de Historia Militar - Dossier "Vencidos, pero no olvidados".

2024: with Cristina Bettin, “Fighting - Rescuing and Building - The Jewish Palestinian Soldiers in Italy”, Modern Judaism 44, 2024

2024: “Sealing the Jewish War - The Speeches of Eleazar ben Yair Reconsidered”, Rassegna Mensile di Israele 87, 2024.

2024: "A Silent Minority, The Social Spectrum and Occupational Framework of the Jews in Imperial Rome and Ostia", Matera - The Ancient City 3, Grecia e Roma, Aspetti della vita sociale, politica e culturale (Potenza, 2-4 October 2019). Rome: L'Erma di Bretschneider 2024, 383-400.

2024: "Jews in Late Antique Rome", in Catherine Hezser (ed.), The Routledge Handbook of Jews and Judaism in Late Antiquity, Routledge 2024, 463-475.

2024: "The Jewish War: Josephus Prophetic Interpretation of History", in Kenneth Atkinson (ed.), Oxford Handbook of Josephus, Oxford University Press 2024.

2025: "The Fighting Experience of the Jewish Brigade Group and Its Influence on the Creation of the IDF", Nuova Antologia Militare (NAM 24, 6, 2025), 383-430.

2025: with Cristina Bettin, “Anchors of Alliance: How the Italian Royal Navy Shaped the Israeli Navy and Contributed to the Establishment of the State of Israel”, Journal of Military History.

2025: “Menelaus the High Priest and the Gymnasium”, Electrum, Journal of Ancient History 31, 2024.

 

Libri

2008: The Forts of Judaea 168 BC – 73 AD, Fortress Series 65, Osprey Publishing 2008.

2008: Herod’s Judaea – A Mediterranean State in the Classical World, Texts and Studies in Ancient Judaism 122, Tübingen 2008.

2010: The Army of Herod the Great, Men at Arms Series 443 – Osprey Publishing 2010.

2010: The Fortifications of Ancient Israel and Judah, Fortress Series 91, Osprey Publishing 2010.

2012: La Brigata Ebraica, e le unità ebraiche nell’esercito

2022: In the Shadow of the Caesars, Jewish Life in Roman Italy, The Brill Reference Library of Judaism 74, Brill 2022.

2021: Mai più Masada cadrà, storia e mito della Fortezza di Erode, Mosaici 15, Salerno editrice Roma.

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